Exploring the Therapeutic Promise of Ampelocissus latifolia: A Short Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71193/jmct.20250007Keywords:
Ampelocissus latifolia, Cytotoxicity, Herbal medicine, Inflammation, Literature review, Pharmacological activityAbstract
Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb) (A. latifolia) belongs to the Grape family and subfamily of Vitoideae, and it has several pharmacological activities. This study aims to review the future perspective of the pharmacological potentiality of A. latifolia due to its distinct chemical constituents and functions. In vitro and in vivo study data were compiled from reputable sources, including PubMed, Springer Link, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Studies have revealed that the extract of A. latifolia lowered inflammation by inhibiting prostaglandin (PGs) and kinin synthesis. It has also demonstrated antimicrobial activity by disrupting bacterial protein synthesis. Additionally, it has antioxidant properties of this plant by lowering the reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation in the DPPH assay and FRAP assay. However, several studies also suggest that it showed cytotoxicity, antiproliferative, and apoptotic activity. This review underscores that A. latifolia has pharmacological promise using different cell lines, cell assays, and animal models.
Downloads
References
Aktar, A., Bhuia, S., Chowdhury, R., Hasan, R., Islam Rakib, A., Al Hasan, S., & Torequl Islam, M. (2024). Therapeutic Promises of Bioactive Rosavin: A Comprehensive Review with Mechanistic Insight. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 21(7), e202400286. https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.202400286
Ayyanar, M., & Ignacimuthu, S. (2011). Ethnobotanical survey of medicinal plants commonly used by Kani tribals in Tirunelveli hills of Western Ghats, India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 134(3), 851–864. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JEP.2011.01.029
Bekoe, E. O., Lartey, M., Gordon, A., & Asante, B. (2024). Medicinal uses, pharmacological activities, and bioactive compounds of Nauclea latifolia and implications in the treatment of tropical diseases-an anthropological review. Health Sciences Investigations Journal, 5(1), 670-685.
Bocci, G., Di Paolo, A., & Danesi, R. (2013). The pharmacological bases of the antiangiogenic activity of paclitaxel. Angiogenesis, 16(3), 481–492. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10456-013-9334-0
Chaudhuri, A., & Ray, S. (2020a). Cytotoxic and antiproliferative activities of aqueous extract from aerial parts of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. on Dalton’s lymphoma cells. Journal of King Saud University - Science, 32(3), 1978–1985. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JKSUS.2020.01.046
Chaudhuri, A., & Ray, S. (2020b). In vitro free radical scavenging activities of aerial parts’ aqueous extract and extract fractions of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. in relation to total phenolics and flavonoid contents. Journal of King Saud University-Science, 32(1), 732-739.
Chaudhuri, A., Chatterjeeb, S., Chaudhuric, A., & Rayd, S. (2020). In vitro assessment of apoptosis induced by phytochemicals from Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. J. Indian Chem. Soc, 97(12c), 2874-2883.
Cheng, C. K., Luo, J. Y., Lau, C. W., Chen, Z. Y., Tian, X. Y., & Huang, Y. (2020). Pharmacological basis and new insights of resveratrol action in the cardiovascular system. British journal of pharmacology, 177(6), 1258–1277. https://doi.org/10.1111/bph.14801
Das, B. K., Fatema, U. K., Hossain, M. S., Rahman, R., Akbar, M. A., & Uddin, F. (2014). Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the fruit extract of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb) on laboratory animals. British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, 4(12), 1477.
Ganorkar, R., & Deshmukh, O. (n.d.). Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. Ijrbat.InRP Ganorkar, OS Deshmukhijrbat.In. Retrieved April 13, 2025, from https://ijrbat.in/upload_papers/02102017025412174.pdf
Hindler, J. F., & Munro, S. (Eds.). (2010). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Clinical microbiology procedures handbook, 5-0.
Kim J. H. (2018). Pharmacological and medical applications of Panax ginseng and ginsenosides: a review for use in cardiovascular diseases. Journal of ginseng research, 42(3), 264–269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jgr.2017.10.004
Kishore, M., & Hanumantha Rao, Y. (2018). Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticle from ampelocissus latifolia root extract. Materials Today: Proceedings, 5(13), 26271–26279. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MATPR.2018.08.077
Listos, J., Łupina, M., Talarek, S., Mazur, A., Orzelska-Górka, J., & Kotlińska, J. (2019). The Mechanisms Involved in Morphine Addiction: An Overview. International journal of molecular sciences, 20(17), 4302. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20174302
Madubuike, K. G., Ukwueze, J. I., Madubuike, A. J., Mpamah, N. O. Y., Nnemeka, K., & Onyebuchi, S. (2024). Inhibition of Experimentally-induced Pain and Inflammation by Methanol Root Extract of Nauclea Latifolia in Wistar Rats. NaN, 6(1), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.36108/JVBS/4202.60.0120
Mitra, S., Banerjee, D., & Mandal, M. (2017). Traditional uses and phytochemistry of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch tuberous root through GC–MS technique. J. Economy Environ. Soc., 1(2), 49-53.
Mizan, M., Tasnim Yana, N., Mohamod Wasaf Hasan, A., Burhan Uddin, M., Abu Sayeed, M., Hasan, A., Nahar Tinu, S., Hossen Rakib, I., Sakib Al Hasan, M., Md Sakib Al Hasan, C., & Torequl Islam, M. (2025). Anticancer Potential of Diazepam: Pharmacological Relevance and Clinical Evidence. Journal of Phytochemical Insights, 1(01), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.71193/jpci.20250003
Najmi, A., Javed, S. A., Al Bratty, M., & Alhazmi, H. A. (2022). Modern Approaches in the Discovery and Development of Plant-Based Natural Products and Their Analogues as Potential Therapeutic Agents. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 27(2), 349. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27020349
Nwozo, O. S., Effiong, E. M., Aja, P. M., & Awuchi, C. G. (2023). Antioxidant, phytochemical, and therapeutic properties of medicinal plants: A review. International Journal of Food Properties, 26(1), 359-388.
Paez Espinosa, E. V., Murad, J. P., & Khasawneh, F. T. (2012). Aspirin: pharmacology and clinical applications. Thrombosis, 2012, 173124. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/173124
Patel, J. G., Patel, N. M., Patel, A. A., Patel, A. J., & Patel, S. (2013). Comparison of Anti-inflammatory activity of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) root extract: Oral administration Vs. Topical application. Journal of Natural Product andPlant Resources3, 5, 64-70.
Patil, M. V, & Patil, D. A. (2005). Ethnomedicinal practices of Nasik District, Maharashtra. IJTK Vol.4(3) [July 2005], 4(3), 287–290.
Patocka, J., Nepovimova, E., Wu, W., & Kuca, K. (2020). Digoxin: Pharmacology and toxicology-A review. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 79, 103400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.etap.2020.103400
Pednekar, P. A., & Raman, B. (2013). Antimicrobial and antioxidant potential with FTIR analysis of Ampelocissus latifolia (Roxb.) Planch. leaves. Asian J Pharm Clin Res, 6(1), 157-62.
Pettit, G. R., Mukku, V. J., Cragg, G., Herald, D. L., Knight, J. C., Herald, C. L., & Chapuis, J. C. (2008). Antineoplastic agents. 558. Ampelocissus sp. cancer cell growth inhibitory constituents. Journal of natural products, 71(1), 130–133. https://doi.org/10.1021/np068050q
Prusti, A., & Behera, K. (2007). Ethnobotanical Exploration of Malkangiri District of Orissa, India. Ethnobotanical Leaflets, 2007(1).
Rahman, M. A., Shipon, M. N. H., Akter, M. S., Sakib, M. N., Uddin, M. F., Rahman, T., & Al Hasan, M. S. (2025). Medicinal Chemistry and Therapeutics.
Rajak, K. K., Pahilani, P. M., & Kumar, H. (2023). Antibacterial Activity of Ampelocissus latifolia Tuberous Root Extract against Diverse Microbes. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 35(8), 1951–1956. https://doi.org/10.14233/AJCHEM.2023.28061
Rokonuzzman, M., Bhuia, M. S., Al-Qaaneh, A. M., El-Nashar, H. A. S., Islam, T., Chowdhury, R., Shanto, H. H., Al Hasan, M. S., El-Shazly, M., & Islam, M. T. (2025). Biomedical Perspectives of Citronellal: Biological Activities, Toxicological Profile and Molecular Mechanisms. Chemistry & Biodiversity, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/CBDV.202401973
Scopus preview - Scopus - Document details - Antimicrobial and antioxidant potential with ftir analysis of Ampelocissus Latifolia (Roxb.) planch. leaves. (n.d.).
Sharma, K. K., Al Hasan, M. S., Rouf, R., Emon, Y., Mia, E., Hossan, R., & Islam, M. T. (2025). Assessment of antiemetic and modulatory activity of dihydrocoumarin on copper sulfate induced emetic chicks: An in vivo investigation. Food Chemistry Advances, 6, 100930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.focha.2025.100930
Singh, H., Lily, M. K., & Dangwal, K. (2015). Evaluation and comparison of polyphenols and bioactivities of wild edible fruits of North-West Himalaya, India. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease, 5(11), 888–893. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2222-1808(15)60951-3
Situ, S. G., Al Hasan, M. S., Mia, E., Shipon, M. N. H., Amin, M. F., Bristy, A. H., & Emon, Y. (2025). Anticancer Activity of Allium cepa through the Inactivation of NF-κB Pathway: A Literature-based Study. Journal of Chemistry Insights and Discoveries, 1(01), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.71193/jcid.20250004
Skusa, R., Groß, J., Kohlen, J., Schafmayer, C., Ekat, K., Podbielski, A., & Warnke, P. (2022). Proof-of-Concept Standardized Approach Using a Single-Disk Method Analogous to Antibiotic Disk Diffusion Assays for Routine Phage Susceptibility Testing in Diagnostic Laboratories. Applied and environmental microbiology, 88(23), e0030922. https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.00309-22
Tamilarasi, C. T., Subasin, U., Kavimani, S., & Jaykar, B. (2000). Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of Ampelocissus latifolia. Ancient Science of Life, 20(1&2), 14-18.
Viswanathan, N., Gowri, V., & Punnagai, K. (2023). Investigation of In-vitro Antiproliferative activity of Ampelocissus latifolia root extract on MCF-7 breast cancer cells Ampelocissus latifolia root extract against MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 16(8), 3595–3600. https://doi.org/10.52711/0974-360X.2023.00593.
Yana, N. T. Y., Shipon, M. N. H., Bristy, A. H., Safa, F. A., Hossain, M. A., & Al Hasan, M. S. (2025). Carnosic Acid as a Promising Anticancer Agent: Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Potential Across Multiple Cancer Types. Journal of Chemistry Insights and Discoveries, 1(01), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.71193/jcid.20250001
Zhang, L., Song, J., Kong, L., Yuan, T., Li, W., Zhang, W., Hou, B., Lu, Y., & Du, G. (2020). The strategies and techniques of drug discovery from natural products. Pharmacology & therapeutics, 216, 107686. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107686
Downloads
Published
Data Availability Statement
Data will be made available on request
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Shamia Zaman Tanny, Md. Masum Shahriar, Chowdhury Lutfun Nahar Metu, Sunita Kumari Sutihar, Md. Nasimul Haque Shipon, Md. Sakib Al Hasan (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.